{"id":74045,"date":"2025-12-19T08:17:30","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T08:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d0%b0\/"},"modified":"2025-12-19T08:59:03","modified_gmt":"2025-12-19T08:59:03","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
    \n
  1. \u0623\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641. \u0623. \u0628\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a [\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a]. \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a: \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a. \u0623. \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 1999. \u2013 89 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u0622\u0630\u0631 \u0645. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: AST\u060c 2022. \u2013 320 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u2013 (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \/ \u0623. \u0625. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0646. \u0646. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0633. \u062c. \u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a [i \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631]. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0627\u0632\u060c 1993. \u2013 736 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u062c. \u0645. \u0633\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0643 [\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u062f\u0627\u0631 Aspect Press\u060c 2008. \u2013 363 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u0625.\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0641. \u062c. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: NCPZ\u060c 2019. \u2013 72 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \/ \u062c. \u0634. \u0634\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0641\u061b \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c 1981. \u2013 1080 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0625\u064a. \u0625\u064a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u060c v kotorye igrayu lyudi [\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633]. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \/ E. Bern; \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623. \u0623. \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0631\u063a. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0648\u060c 2008. \u2013 576 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \/ \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645. \u0633. \u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c 1986. \u2013 831 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645: \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \/ \u062e. \u0643. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0647. \u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0644’\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064avisualizatsiya v psikhiatrii i psikhoterapii [\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: AST\u060c 2010. \u2013 430 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. \u063a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0633. \u064a\u0648. \u2013 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643: \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0633\u062a\u060c 2003. \u2013 976 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. \u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0628. \u0633. \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a [\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a-\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c 2017. \u2013 320 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u2013 (\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628. \u0633. \u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628.\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c: \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c 2005. \u2013 476 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0643\u064a B. D. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \/ B. D. \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0643\u064a. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u062c\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c 2019. \u2013 640 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. \u0643\u0648\u0632\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0623. \u0625.\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u0641. \u0633. \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a psikhopatologii: uchebnik [\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u062c\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c 2017. \u2013 448 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \/ \u0623. \u0644. \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0643\u062a\u060c 2019. \u2013 512 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  17. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639: \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \/ \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062f. \u0645. \u062c\u0641\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646. \u0622\u064a. \u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0625\u062f. \u0625. \u0645. \u0643\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0646. \u0641. \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0627. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c 1989. \u2013 479 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  18. \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0648 \u0646. \u0623. \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a [\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a]. \u2013 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641-\u0623\u0648\u0646-\u062f\u0648\u0646: \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0633\u060c 2012. \u2013 213 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  19. \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a: \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631\u060c 2008. \u2013 583 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  20. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644 ICD-11 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 (ICD-11) \/ \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c 2018\u061b \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c (2021). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  21. \u0645\u064a\u0634\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u0628. \u062c.\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0648 \u0641. \u0628. \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0634\u0648\u064a psikhologicheskiy slovar’ [\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631]. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0634. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: AST\u061b \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a: \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0645-\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c 2009. \u2013 811 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  22. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a: \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0623\u064a\u0646 \/ \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628. \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0646. \u062c\u0627\u062c\u061b \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641. \u0641. \u0634\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645. \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c 2014. \u2013 1019 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  23. \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0631 \u0641. \u0643. \u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648-\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631 [\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f]. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0627\u0632\u060c 1998. \u2013 880 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  24. \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0631. \u0633. \u0628\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0634. \u0628\u064a\u062f. \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a: \u0641\u064a 3 \u0643\u062a\u0628. \/ \u0631. \u0633. \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0641. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0633\u060c 2001. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  25. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \/ \u0641. \u0628. \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641. \u0625. \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u062e\u0627\u060c \u0623. \u0641. \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u2013 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641-\u0623\u0648\u0646-\u062f\u0648\u0646: \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0633\u060c 2009. \u2013 816 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  26. \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0631.\u060c \u0648\u0648\u063a\u062f\u060c \u062c.\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0643. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 2007. \u2013 966 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  27. Platonov, K. K. Kratkiy slovar’ sistemy psikhologicheskikh ponyatiy: uchebnoe posobie dlya ucheb. \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \/ \u0643. \u0643. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0641\u064a\u0634\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u060c 1984. \u2013 174 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  28. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \/\/ \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a: https:\/\/pavlovia.org\/ (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644: 29.10.2025). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  29. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \/\/ \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: https:\/\/psytests.org\/ (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15.09.2025) <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  30. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \/\/ OpenNeuro. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a: https:\/\/openneuro.org\/ (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 29.10.2025). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  31. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \/\/ \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649: https:\/\/www.psycharchives.org\/ (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644: 29.10.2025). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  32. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \/ \u0623\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0646. \u0646. [i dr.]. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a-\u0628\u0631\u0633\u060c 1996. \u2013 438 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  33. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \/ \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641. \u0641. \u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0623. \u0641. \u0632\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0633\u060c \u0628. \u0641. \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0641 [i \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c 1983. \u2013 448 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  34. \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0641. \u0641. [i dr.]; \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623. \u0641. \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645. \u062c. \u064a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c ISPR. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c 1990. \u2013 494 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  35. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \/ \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641. \u062c. \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 1: A\u2013M \/ \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641. \u0641. \u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0641. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c 1993. \u2013 607 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  36. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629: DSM-5-TR. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c 2022. \u2013 947 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c (2022). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  37. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \/ \u062c. \u062a. \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a. \u0625. \u0634\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641; \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625. \u0623. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0627\u0632\u060c 1987. \u2013 607 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  38. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \/ \u0641. \u0645. \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0641; \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641. \u0645. \u0628\u064a\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c 1997. \u2013 1120 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  39. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \/ \u0641. \u0645. \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0641. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0627\u0632\u060c 1981.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  40. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \/\/ PsyArXiv. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a: https:\/\/osf.io\/preprints\/psyarxiv (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644: 29.10.2025). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  41. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \/ \u062c. \u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0634. \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c 2006. \u2013 1056 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  42. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \/ \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631. \u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u2013 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629): \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c 1986. \u2013 402 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  43. \u0633\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0623. \u0641. \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627 [\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u060c 2004. \u2013 272 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  44. \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641 \u0633. \u0633. \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0627 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0648\u060c 2005. \u2013 672 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  45. \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641 \u0633. \u0633. \u0628\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0633: tvorcheskie biografii zamechatel’nykh uchenykh, opredelyushchikh napravleniya razvitiya sovremennoy psikhologii [\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635: \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b]. \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0625\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0648-\u0628\u0631\u0633\u060c 2001. \u2013 384 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u2013 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a 5-04-006603-1. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  46. \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0645. \u0625\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0633\u0643\u0648\u063a\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0634\u0634\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 [\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a] \/ \u0645. \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0648\u061b \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c: \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c 2008. \u2013 400 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  47. \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c 2018. \u2013 456 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  48. \u0643\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644.\u060c \u0632\u064a\u063a\u0644\u0631 \u062f. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642) \/ \u0644. \u0643\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f. \u0632\u064a\u063a\u0644\u0631\u061b \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0633. \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627. \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629. \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a: \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631\u060c 2008. \u2013 607 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u2013 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a 5-314-00015-5. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  49. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \/\/ PsychologyDictionary.org. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a: https:\/\/psychologydictionary.org\/about\/ (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 29.10.2025). <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  50. \u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0643. \u062c. \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0634\u0633\u0643\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a [\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629]. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0633. \u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0641. \u0641. \u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a. \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u061b \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648: \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633-\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0632\u060c 1995. \u2013 716 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-74045","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74045"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74051,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74045\/revisions\/74051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}