{"id":56041,"date":"2025-09-29T10:48:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-29T10:48:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/understanding-the-difference-between-ocd-and-bfrbs\/"},"modified":"2025-09-29T10:50:08","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T10:50:08","slug":"understanding-the-difference-between-ocd-and-bfrbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/understanding-the-difference-between-ocd-and-bfrbs\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a (OCD)<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 (BFRBs)<\/strong>. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d. \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 (OCD) \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 (\u0647\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/strong> \u2013 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a<\/strong> \u2013 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/strong> \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a DSM-5-TR\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 BFRBs \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u2013 BFRBs \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0633 OCD \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639<\/strong> \u2013 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 OCD \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 BFRBs \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643<\/strong> \u2013 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0633 OCD \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 BFRBs \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 OCD \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 (ego-dystonic)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 BFRBs \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 (ego-syntonic).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/strong> \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c OCD \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 (ERP)<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 (SSRIs)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c BFRBs \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (HRT) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 (ComB) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a (OCD) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 (BFRBs). \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d. \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u061f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56037,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-179"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56041"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56044,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56041\/revisions\/56044"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}