a concept that reflects the constructing nature of human consciousness and psyche. According to this concept, as a result of autopoiesis, animals and humans develop forms of mental reflection and response, mental conceptual structures, and an internal subjective world. In the process of autopoiesis, a subjective world is formed, the content of which does not objectively reflect the physical world, but is aimed at creating and continuing the history of the acting personality, experienced by the subject and fixed in his experience. It is believed that man constructs the world by constructing himself, and deals only with constructed fragments of reality.