education, in which an organic connection is achieved between the acquisition of knowledge, skills and abilities by students and the formation of their personality. Learning is reflected in the content, organizational forms, and methods of teaching. In the process of educational education, the main tasks of education are carried out. The implementation of the principle of special education in relation to children with disabilities has its own specifics, due to the peculiarities of the development of a child with a particular developmental deviation, his cognitive activity, speech, thinking, orientation in the surrounding world, which have a significant impact on the formation of his personality.