In the context of this section of political psychology, the psychological aspects of ruling elites and political leaders are considered, including their influence on the masses, strategic decision-making and internal conflicts. The main attention is paid to the analysis of leadership, power, emotions and thinking styles of elites, as well as their impact on the formation of state policy and collective identity. The topic of the elite has not yet become the subject of serious study in psychology in general and in political psychology in particular.