a concept that focuses on making the student the center of the educational process, so educational programs are designed in such a way as to meet his needs, his desires and his goals are satisfied. Its purpose is to enable students to make decisions about their learning, such as choosing subjects or teaching methods, which increases their intrinsic motivation and self-responsibility. It provides a flexible environment that allows students to learn at their own pace and at their own level, and emphasizes the development of critical and creative thinking skills, a modern model of education that takes into account individual differences and supports inclusion.