a group of diseases and pathological conditions, the occurrence of which is associated with a violation of the processes of development of the organism at various stages of its formation in the antenatal period (see ANTENATAL PATHOLOGY). They are divided into two groups: hereditary and non-hereditary. The latter are associated with the influence of adverse factors of the internal and environmental environment – physical, chemical, biological, acting during pregnancy. Their influence is most pronounced in special periods, which are called critical periods. These include the period of implantation (7-12 days of pregnancy), the period of formation of organ rudiments (3-6 weeks), the period of formation of the placenta (3rd month of pregnancy). Prevention of the birth of a child with a congenital pathology includes the elimination of adverse factors that can cause it, medical genetic counseling. A complete examination of the newborn is necessary for the purpose of early detection and correction of disorders. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
a group of diseases and pathological conditions, the occurrence of which is associated with a violation of the processes of development of the organism at various stages of its formation in the antenatal period (see ANTENATAL PATHOLOGY). They are divided into two groups: hereditary and non-hereditary. The latter are associated with the influence of adverse […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-key-psychological-concepts-in-special-populations-psychology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77814"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77814\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}