La capacit\u00e9 du cerveau \u00e0 r\u00e9organiser et reconstruire ses connexions neuronales, lui permettant de s\u2019adapter et de fonctionner diff\u00e9remment de son \u00e9tat pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent. Ce processus peut se produire en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l\u2019apprentissage de nouvelles comp\u00e9tences, \u00e0 la v\u00e9cue de changements environnementaux, \u00e0 la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration d\u2019un traumatisme ou \u00e0 l\u2019adaptation \u00e0 des d\u00e9ficits sensoriels ou cognitifs. Cette adaptabilit\u00e9 souligne la nature dynamique et en constante \u00e9volution du cerveau, m\u00eame \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge adulte. Ces changements vont de la cr\u00e9ation de nouvelles connexions par des voies neuronales individuelles \u00e0 des ajustements syst\u00e9matiques tels que la redistribution corticale ou les oscillations neuronales. D\u2019autres formes de neuroplasticit\u00e9 incluent l\u2019adaptation des r\u00e9gions homologues, la r\u00e9assignation intermodale, l\u2019expansion des applications. Des exemples de neuroplasticit\u00e9 sont les changements dans les circuits et r\u00e9seaux r\u00e9sultant de l\u2019apprentissage de nouvelles capacit\u00e9s, de la r\u00e9ception d\u2019informations, des influences environnementales, la grossesse, l\u2019apport calorique, l\u2019apprentissage et le stress psychologique. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
La capacit\u00e9 du cerveau \u00e0 r\u00e9organiser et reconstruire ses connexions neuronales, lui permettant de s\u2019adapter et de fonctionner diff\u00e9remment de son \u00e9tat pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent. Ce processus peut se produire en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l\u2019apprentissage de nouvelles comp\u00e9tences, \u00e0 la v\u00e9cue de changements environnementaux, \u00e0 la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration d\u2019un traumatisme ou \u00e0 l\u2019adaptation \u00e0 des d\u00e9ficits sensoriels ou cognitifs. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[211],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-concepts-psychologiques-cles-en-psychologie-physiologique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67863"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67863\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychologydictionary.ae\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}