Myopia in the context of road traffic
visual impairment, characterized by clear vision of nearby objects and difficulty seeing distant objects clearly. This makes it difficult for drivers to distinguish distant parts on the road, such as oncoming cars, traffic lights, and warning signs. Within the psychology of road behavior, myopia is a factor that directly affects road safety and emergency response time, especially when driving at high speeds or on long open roads. Poor distance vision can lead to delayed perception of danger, difficulty in estimating distance, and an increased likelihood of accidents. Therefore, the assessment of the degree of myopia and the use of corrective glasses or contact lenses are an integral part of the neuropsychological and optometric examination of drivers, as well as the improvement of visual assessment and preventive driving skills to make informed decisions on the road and maintain overall road safety.