A type of long-term memory responsible for storing information about repetitive motor skills and actions, allowing the driver to automatically and smoothly perform actions without being aware of each step. This memory is a critical component for controlling the vehicle, performing complex maneuvers, and responding quickly and efficiently to traffic situations.
Components of Traffic Procedural Memory:
1) Driving skills – the ability to confidently drive, brake, steer, accelerate and slow down after constant practice, becoming almost automatic.
2) Complex maneuvers on the road – smooth overtaking, turning, emergency stop or lane change without consciously thinking about each movement.
3) Automatic reactions to emergencies – avoiding sudden obstacles, stopping abruptly at a pedestrian crossing, or reacting quickly to overtaking cars.
4) Responding to traffic instructions – automatically responding to signs, road markings and traffic rules as a result of constant practice.